The "Antifragile" Success of Phoenicians and Cypriots: Colleague Eric Cline categorizes the Phoenicians and Cypriots as the "geniuses" of the post-collapse world, applying the concept of "antifragility" to describe how the Phoenicians flourished amidst chaos, establishing Mediterranean colonies like Carthage and spreading the alphabet, while Cypriots transitioned from bronze to iron technology likely as an act of innovation rather than necessity, clarifying that iron weapons were a result of the collapse's aftermath, not the cause of the fall of Bronze Age empires.
1955