Struggling to conceive and feeling like your fertility is more than just hormones and ovulation strips? Fertile Frequencies is the fertility podcast that blends science and spirit for conception success. Hosted by Lindsay Goodwin, a licensed health provider and spiritual fertility medium, this podcast dives deep into reproductive medicine, spirit babies, fertile mindset mastery, and more. Discover expert insights, fertility tips, and empowering discussions to get pregnant and rewrite your st ...
…
continue reading
Natural Reproductive Medicine Expert Podcasts
From the stuff your mother never told you, to the stuff your doctor never learned, On Health features taboo-busting conversations that demystify and de-stigmatize our bodies, all while bridging the gap between conventional medicine and wellness. Join Yale-trained MD & midwife Aviva Romm and her line-up of expert guests as they discuss everything from periods to menopause, sex to reproductive health politics, and motherhood to mental health. Each week, Dr. Romm will be exploring the science a ...
…
continue reading
Our holistic fertility podcast explores natural and integrative approaches to fertility. Through expert interviews and thoughtful discussions, we aim to empower listeners with knowledge about optimizing reproductive health through lifestyle, nutrition, acupuncture, and other holistic practices.
…
continue reading
Welcome to the Fertility in Focus Podcast, your essential guide to understanding and enhancing fertility. Hosted by Dr. Christina Burns, a leading expert in natural fertility, this podcast dives into both conventional and alternative fertility treatments. Whether you're trying to conceive naturally or exploring IVF options, our episodes provide actionable advice, evidence-based insights, and the latest advances in fertility medicine. Discover how to boost fertility with the right nutrition, ...
…
continue reading
Welcome to The Women's Vibrancy Code, a podcast dedicated to women's health and wellness AND helping women live their most vibrant lives. I'm your host, Maraya Brown. I'm a Yale and functional medicine trained women's health and wellness expert, midwife, mom, keynote speaker and self-made seven-figure entrepreneur. I love helping women move from exhausted to energized, balance their hormones, and feel turned on by their life, their lover, and themselves. You’re here for a more holistic and p ...
…
continue reading
Welcome to the Endo Fertility Podcast! I'm Dr Lizzie Alexander, PhD, and I've experienced firsthand the challenges of endometriosis while trying to conceive. This podcast is designed to support you on your journey, combining my personal experiences with chronic pain and fatigue, gut issues, surgeries, and fertility treatments, alongside insights from expert guests and inspiring stories from clients. Each episode offers a blend of professional knowledge and real-life wisdom, covering topics f ...
…
continue reading

1
Episode 18: Empowering Inner Wisdom & Communication with Spirit Babies with: Kelly Meehan
56:26
56:26
Play later
Play later
Lists
Like
Liked
56:26Episode Summary: In this enlightening episode of Fertile Frequencies Radio, host Lindsay Goodwin welcomes Kelly Meehan, a Spirit Baby medium, to discuss the profound connection between spirit babies and fertility. They explore Kelly's journey into spirit baby communication, the impact of birth trauma, and the importance of ancestral healing in the …
…
continue reading
Send us a text After years of struggling with infertility, Nancy decided to incorporate acupuncture into her IVF protocol, hoping to boost her chances of conception. To her delight, after consistent acupuncture alongside her IVF treatments, Nancy received the life-changing news that she was finally pregnant. Overwhelmed with joy and gratitude, she …
…
continue reading

1
183. How Genetics Can Revolutionize Your Wellness Journey
28:42
28:42
Play later
Play later
Lists
Like
Liked
28:42What if understanding your DNA could unlock the secret to your wellness journey? In this episode of the Women's Vibrancy Code Podcast, Maraya Brown and Lane Kennedy explore how DNA testing can revolutionize your personal wellness journey. They dive into the relationship between genetic predispositions and lifestyle choices, offering insight into ho…
…
continue reading

1
Improving Egg & Sperm Quality Means Improving IVF Outcomes.
13:50
13:50
Play later
Play later
Lists
Like
Liked
13:50Send us a text Acupuncture, herbal medicine, and low-level light therapy (LLLT) can significantly enhance in vitro fertilization (IVF) success by optimizing reproductive health and supporting the body’s natural processes. Acupuncture improves blood flow to the uterus and ovaries, regulates hormonal balance, and reduces stress, creating a more recep…
…
continue reading

1
Microplastics and Nanoplastics: How Alarmed Should We Be?
24:14
24:14
Play later
Play later
Lists
Like
Liked
24:14Have you ever had a moment where someone doubted your instincts—only for science to prove you right years later? When I was applying to my medical residency, a doctor scoffed at my concern for BPA and endocrine disruptors. “You don’t believe in that BPA crap, do you?” he said. Well, here we are, decades later, with research linking BPA to miscarria…
…
continue reading
Send us a text Nancy, a 39-year-old woman, had struggled for years with the heartbreak of not being able to get pregnant. She tried everything—doctor after doctor, treatment after treatment—but nothing seemed to work. Just when she was about to give up, she discovered acupuncture with Mike Berkley, a fertility specialist known for his unique approa…
…
continue reading

1
Episode 17: How Stress and Trauma Affect Fertility and Your Hormones
34:02
34:02
Play later
Play later
Lists
Like
Liked
34:02Episode Summary: In this episode of Fertile Frequencies Radio, host Lindsay Goodwin delves into the intricate relationship between stress, trauma, and hormonal balance in the context of holistic health for fertility. She emphasizes the importance of addressing emotional and psychological factors alongside physical health to enhance fertility outcom…
…
continue reading

1
Combining Chinese & Western Medicine Increases Pregnancy Rates.
16:49
16:49
Play later
Play later
Lists
Like
Liked
16:49Send us a text Combining Chinese herbal medicine with Western reproductive medicine can significantly enhance fertility outcomes by integrating holistic and evidence-based approaches. Chinese herbs, tailored to an individual’s specific imbalances, aim to regulate hormonal levels, improve ovarian function, and enhance blood flow to reproductive orga…
…
continue reading

1
182. Unlocking Feminine Power: Boost Energy, Balance Hormones, and Live a Vibrant Life
23:56
23:56
Play later
Play later
Lists
Like
Liked
23:56What if unlocking your feminine power could transform your energy and elevate your life? In this episode of The Women's Vibrancy Code Podcast, Maraya Brown discusses the powerful connections between energy, hormones, and feminine vitality. She challenges the idea of quick fixes and temporary solutions, advocating for a foundational approach to well…
…
continue reading

1
I’m Nancy, a 39-year-old woman who was never going to conceive until...
7:59
7:59
Play later
Play later
Lists
Like
Liked
7:59Send us a text It all started about two and a half years ago when we decided to try for a baby naturally. I was 36 then, full of optimism. But month after month, nothing happened. After a year of trying, we went to a fertility specialist. The results were tough to hear: my follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) level was 21, and my anti-Müllerian hormo…
…
continue reading
Send us a text Acupuncture may improve IVF outcomes by enhancing physiological and psychological factors critical to fertility. The practice involves the stimulation of blood flow, the regulation of hormones, and the reduction of stress. Increased uterine blood flow can improve endometrial thickness, creating a more favorable environment for embryo…
…
continue reading
Send us a text Acupuncture has shown promising results in improving fertility outcomes for individuals undergoing reproductive treatments. Research indicates that this acupuncture can enhance blood flow to the reproductive organs, regulate hormonal imbalances, and reduce stress, all of which contribute to better fertility success rates. Studies hav…
…
continue reading

1
Sperm DNA Fragmentation and Male Infertility
9:33
9:33
Play later
Play later
Lists
Like
Liked
9:33Send us a text Sperm DNA fragmentation refers to the presence of breaks or damage in the DNA strands within sperm cells, which can significantly impact male fertility. High levels of DNA fragmentation are associated with reduced sperm quality, impaired embryo development, and increased risk of miscarriage. Factors such as oxidative stress, advanced…
…
continue reading

1
Episode 16: Beyond Biology Tuning into Your Fertile Frequency
38:50
38:50
Play later
Play later
Lists
Like
Liked
38:50Episode Summary: In this episode of Fertile Frequencies, Lindsay Goodwin explores the multifaceted nature of fertility, emphasizing that it extends beyond mere biology. She discusses the importance of a holistic approach with mindset, energy, and spiritual alignment in the fertility journey, highlighting the role of the subconscious mind and the en…
…
continue reading

1
181. Prioritizing Sleep for Optimal Health: The Truth Behind Sleep Deprivation, Metabolism, and Restorative Rest
41:03
41:03
Play later
Play later
Lists
Like
Liked
41:03What does it take to prioritize sleep for optimal health? In this episode of The Women’s Vibrancy Code, Maraya Brown explores the crucial role sleep plays in overall well-being. She sits down with Dr. Funke Afolabi Brown, a sleep expert, to discuss how societal pressures and misconceptions about sleep have led to widespread sleep deprivation. Dr. B…
…
continue reading

1
Male Factor Infertility...and what yo can do about it!
8:30
8:30
Play later
Play later
Lists
Like
Liked
8:30Send us a text Environmental factors can significantly impact male fertility by affecting sperm quality and quantity. Exposure to toxins like pesticides, heavy metals, and industrial chemicals, often found in polluted air, water, or workplaces, can disrupt hormone levels and damage sperm production. Lifestyle factors, such as smoking, excessive alc…
…
continue reading
Send us a text Studies have demonstrated that acupuncture can enhance pregnancy and live birth rates in patients undergoing in vitro fertilization (IVF). Research, including systematic reviews and meta-analyses, indicates that acupuncture, particularly when administered around the time of embryo transfer, may improve clinical pregnancy rates by up …
…
continue reading

1
Fertilix - A New Approach to treating Male Factor Infertility
14:06
14:06
Play later
Play later
Lists
Like
Liked
14:06Send us a text Fertilix, developed by CellOxess LLC, is a specialized antioxidant formulation designed to address male factor infertility caused by sperm oxidative DNA damage. This condition, often linked to oxidative stress from factors like poor nutrition, environmental toxins, or lifestyle habits, can impair sperm function and reduce fertility. …
…
continue reading

1
Episode 15: Quantum & Energy Medicine to Boost Your Fertility Success with Dr. Kela Smith
45:50
45:50
Play later
Play later
Lists
Like
Liked
45:50Episode Summary: In this conversation, Dr. Kela Smith shares her journey through infertility and how she discovered the importance of quantum and energy medicine, mindset, and holistic health in optimizing fertility. She discusses the role of diet and lifestyle changes, the impact of beliefs on fertility, and the principles of quantum medicine. Dr.…
…
continue reading

1
180. From Exhausted to Empowered: Becoming the Woman You Aspire to Be
19:33
19:33
Play later
Play later
Lists
Like
Liked
19:33What does it take to become an empowered woman? In this episode of The Women’s Vibrancy Code, Maraya Brown explores how to move from exhaustion to empowerment by balancing hormones, boosting energy, and embracing your feminine power. Maraya shares the six pillars of vibrant living and offers practical tips to help you thrive through perimenopause a…
…
continue reading

1
The High Cost of 'I'm Fine': The Truth About High-Functioning Anxiety and Invisible Depression
1:01:44
1:01:44
Play later
Play later
Lists
Like
Liked
1:01:44Most women don’t look like they’re falling apart—even when they’re struggling to stay afloat. We keep it all going: raising kids, showing up for work, taking care of everyone else—while silently carrying stress, grief, trauma, and anxiety. And all that holding it together? It comes at a cost. In this heart-opening episode of On Health, Aviva sits d…
…
continue reading

1
Navigating Loss, Resilience, and Surrogacy: Dr. Andrea Panzarella’s Fertility Journey
52:05
52:05
Play later
Play later
Lists
Like
Liked
52:05Welcome back to another deeply moving episode of the Fertility in Focus podcast. This week, Dr. Christina Burns sits down with Dr. Andrea Ali Panzarella—a pediatrician, mom of three, and author of Every Family is a Tree. Andrea opens up about her emotional journey through infertility, ectopic pregnancy, recurrent loss, and IVF, all while navigating…
…
continue reading

1
Can Low-Level Light Therapy Improve Egg Quality?
5:31
5:31
Play later
Play later
Lists
Like
Liked
5:31Send us a text Low-level light therapy (LLLT) has shown potential in enhancing human oocyte quality, which is critical for successful fertilization and embryonic development. By applying specific wavelengths of light, LLLT may improve mitochondrial function within oocytes, leading to increased ATP production and reduced oxidative stress, both of wh…
…
continue reading

1
Can Lifestyle Changes Really Affect Your Fertility?
17:06
17:06
Play later
Play later
Lists
Like
Liked
17:06Send us a text Lifestyle factors play a significant role in infertility, impacting both men and women’s reproductive health. Poor diet, excessive alcohol consumption, smoking, and high stress levels can disrupt hormonal balance, reduce sperm quality, and impair ovulation. Obesity or being underweight can also affect fertility by altering hormone le…
…
continue reading

1
Acupuncture Pre and Post Embryo Transfer Improves Pregnancy Outcomes.
8:39
8:39
Play later
Play later
Lists
Like
Liked
8:39Send us a text Recent studies have increasingly explored the role of acupuncture as an adjunct therapy to improve fertility outcomes, particularly in the context of in vitro fertilization (IVF) and embryo transfer (ET). A 2024 randomized controlled trial published in Frontiers in Endocrinology investigated the efficacy of electro-acupuncture on pre…
…
continue reading

1
An IVF clinic embraces complementary medicine. You won't believe what happens next.
4:28
4:28
Play later
Play later
Lists
Like
Liked
4:28Send us a text Welcome to our podcast, where we explore how modern fertility treatments and traditional wellness practices come together to create powerful results. Today, we're diving into the fascinating world of integrative fertility care, focusing on how one IVF center has embraced acupuncture and nutrition to boost their patients' success rate…
…
continue reading

1
Get a Free Fertility Acupuncture Consultation in NYC
4:27
4:27
Play later
Play later
Lists
Like
Liked
4:27Send us a text Mike Berkley, a renowned expert in reproductive medicine, seamlessly integrates Western medical principles with complementary approaches, particularly acupuncture, to support individuals and couples on their fertility journeys. With over 25 years of experience as a licensed acupuncturist and board-certified herbalist, Berkley has dev…
…
continue reading

1
179. From Addiction to Awakening: Adam Jablin on Recovery, Connection & the Hero Within
40:01
40:01
Play later
Play later
Lists
Like
Liked
40:01What if the pain, doubt, or addiction you’re hiding is the very doorway to becoming who you truly are? In this soul-stirring episode of The Women’s Vibrancy Code, Maraya Brown sits down with Adam Jablin - bestselling author, life coach, and creator of The Hero Project for a raw, heartfelt conversation on sobriety, healing, and awakening the hero wi…
…
continue reading

1
Episode 14 - Fertile AF - The Fertile Mindset Mastery
35:53
35:53
Play later
Play later
Lists
Like
Liked
35:53In this episode of Fertile Frequencies, Lindsay Goodwin explores the multifaceted nature of fertility, emphasizing the importance of mindset, emotional well-being, and the mind-body connection. She introduces the concept of a 'fertile mindset' and discusses practical steps for cultivating this mindset to enhance fertility. The conversation highligh…
…
continue reading

1
A Hidden Cause of Infertility - Did you know...?
8:49
8:49
Play later
Play later
Lists
Like
Liked
8:49Send us a text Acupuncture and customized herbal medicine can enhance blood flow to the uterus and ovaries, promoting optimal reproductive health. By stimulating specific acupuncture points, blood circulation is improved, delivering essential nutrients and oxygen to the uterine lining and ovarian follicles. This enhanced blood flow supports the dev…
…
continue reading

1
If You're Looking for a Great and Compassionate Reproductive Doctor in NYC, Listen In!
5:05
5:05
Play later
Play later
Lists
Like
Liked
5:05Send us a text Emily, a 34-year-old teacher from Brooklyn, had been trying to conceive for three years with no success. Diagnosed with endometriosis, she felt discouraged after multiple failed treatments. Referred to Dr. Stephen Somkuti at Ferny Fertility New York, Emily found his direct yet compassionate approach reassuring. Dr. Somkuti thoroughly…
…
continue reading

1
Episode 13: Understanding Stress and Its Impact on Fertility with Michelle Oravitz
46:30
46:30
Play later
Play later
Lists
Like
Liked
46:30Episode Summary: In this episode of Fertile Frequencies, Lindsay Goodwin interviews fertility expert Michelle Oravitz, who shares her insights on the profound connection between mindset, energy, and fertility. They discuss the importance of feeling safe, the nervous system's role, and how the heart-mind connection influences reproductive health. Mi…
…
continue reading

1
Endometriosis Negatively Impacts Egg Quality - What Can be Done?
11:49
11:49
Play later
Play later
Lists
Like
Liked
11:49Send us a text Endometriosis is a chronic condition characterized by the growth of uterine-like tissue outside the uterus, often causing pelvic pain and fertility challenges. A key issue for affected women is the adverse effect on oocyte (egg) quality, complicating natural conception and assisted reproductive technologies (ART) like in vitro fertil…
…
continue reading

1
Reclaiming Postpartum: A New (Old) Model of Mama + Baby Care
1:00:10
1:00:10
Play later
Play later
Lists
Like
Liked
1:00:10What if the way we care for new mothers is all wrong? Not just lacking. Not just outdated. But built on a model that misses the heart and soul of what postpartum truly is — and what it could be. When I was a home birth midwife, postpartum care was the care. I'd visit mamas and babies at home five or six times in the first few weeks. We’d talk about…
…
continue reading

1
178. The Power of Puttering: How Rest, White Space & Feminine Flow Restore Our Vitality
26:26
26:26
Play later
Play later
Lists
Like
Liked
26:26In this empowering episode of The Women’s Vibrancy Code, Maraya Brown explores the life-changing impact of something deceptively simple: puttering. Drawing on powerful metaphors like the Executive Monkey Study and insights from thought leaders such as Alison Armstrong and Oprah, Maraya breaks down why high-achieving women often carry too much and h…
…
continue reading

1
Free Fertility Acupuncture Consultation In New York City
4:38
4:38
Play later
Play later
Lists
Like
Liked
4:38Send us a text The Berkley Center for Reproductive Wellness is excited to offer a free 30-minute consultation, providing an excellent opportunity to explore expert insights into your fertility journey. This no-cost session allows you to seek a second opinion and evaluate whether your current acupuncturist possesses the specialized knowledge and exp…
…
continue reading

1
Episode 12: The Heart and Womb Connection
16:34
16:34
Play later
Play later
Lists
Like
Liked
16:34Episode Summary: In this episode of Fertile Frequencies, Lindsay Goodwin guides listeners through a meditation and visualization to connect the heart with the womb space. The session emphasizes the importance of the mind-body connection, the role of energy centers, and affirmations to foster emotional healing and connection with your spirit baby or…
…
continue reading

1
177. Relieve Chronic Pain Naturally: Reflexology, Stress Relief & the Power of Touch with Dr. Njideka Olatunde
44:33
44:33
Play later
Play later
Lists
Like
Liked
44:33Is chronic pain ruling your life? Whether it’s back pain, menstrual discomfort, fibromyalgia, or autoimmune flares, today’s episode of The Women’s Vibrancy Code offers a new, liberating approach. Host Maraya Brown welcomes Dr. Njideka N. Olatunde—a master reflexologist, board-certified naturopath, and leading voice in culturally integrating traditi…
…
continue reading

1
Can acupuncture, customized herbal medicine and low-level light therapy improve fertility outcomes?
16:25
16:25
Play later
Play later
Lists
Like
Liked
16:25Send us a text Fertility challenges can be daunting, particularly when pursuing treatments like in vitro fertilization (IVF). While IVF is a cornerstone of assisted reproductive technology, its success rates are not guaranteed, often due to physiological barriers. Complementary medical interventions, including acupuncture, customized herbal medicin…
…
continue reading

1
[Replay] The Hidden Motherhood Struggle with Catherine Birndorf and Paige Bellenbaum
1:07:13
1:07:13
Play later
Play later
Lists
Like
Liked
1:07:13In recognition of Maternal Mental Health Month I am re-sharing this 2023 conversation with the founders of The Motherhood Center in NYC. With Perinatal Mood and Anxiety Disorders (PMADS) being the #1 complication associated with birth in the US and the #2 cause of maternal mortality, this remains a critical conversation. It’s not just you. You're n…
…
continue reading

1
176. Why Testosterone Matters for Women: Energy, Libido, Confidence & How to Boost It Naturally
32:39
32:39
Play later
Play later
Lists
Like
Liked
32:39Testosterone isn’t just a “male” hormone. It’s a vital, often-overlooked hormone in women’s health that impacts everything from energy, libido, metabolism, and mood to mental clarity and muscle strength. In this eye-opening episode of The Women’s Vibrancy Code, we dive deep into the truth about testosterone for women - why it’s crucial, how to know…
…
continue reading

1
Can Acupuncture Improve Fertility Through Better Uterine Blood Flow?
4:52
4:52
Play later
Play later
Lists
Like
Liked
4:52Send us a text The quest for improved fertility can lead many down unexpected paths. Our latest deep dive explores a fascinating intersection between ancient practice and modern reproductive medicine—acupuncture's potential role in enhancing fertility through improved blood flow. We unpack the concept of uterine artery impedance—essentially the res…
…
continue reading

1
Find out how oxidative stress is damaging eggs and sperm
17:23
17:23
Play later
Play later
Lists
Like
Liked
17:23Send us a text Oxidative stress, caused by an imbalance of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and antioxidants, damages egg and sperm cells by disrupting their cellular structures and functions. In eggs, excessive ROS can impair oocyte quality, damaging mitochondrial DNA, proteins, and lipids, which reduces developmental competence and increases the ris…
…
continue reading

1
175. Power Moves for Women Leaders to Thrive in Uncertainty and Build a Legacy with Dr. Alessandra Wall
49:57
49:57
Play later
Play later
Lists
Like
Liked
49:57Are you navigating leadership in a world where uncertainty, anxiety, and hormonal shifts collide? In this empowering conversation, Women’s Vibrancy Code host Maraya Brown, sits down with psychologist, international speaker, and Noteworthy CEO Dr. Alessandra Wall to share a refreshingly real blueprint for high-achieving women who want to lead boldly…
…
continue reading

1
Episode 11: Planting Seeds For Optimizing Fertility With Dr. Lorne Brown
51:40
51:40
Play later
Play later
Lists
Like
Liked
51:40Episode Summary: In this conversation on Fertile Frequencies Radio, Lindsay sits down with Dr. Lorne Brown, and he shares his insights on optimizing fertility through a holistic approach that integrates consciousness, hypnotherapy, acupuncture, and low-level laser therapy. He emphasizes the importance of nurturing the body as a garden, addressing u…
…
continue reading

1
Normalize It: From Miscarriage to Midlife—Owning Our Stories Without Shame with Jessica Zucker
1:02:31
1:02:31
Play later
Play later
Lists
Like
Liked
1:02:31There are the stories we tell out loud, and then there are the ones we keep tucked away—the ones that ache the most, because we’ve carried them in silence. On this episode of On Health, we’re breaking the silence—and the stigma—around some of the most vulnerable, hidden experiences women carry: miscarriage, illness, identity loss, perfectionism, ag…
…
continue reading

1
Endometriosis and Infertility...A Possible Solution.
11:06
11:06
Play later
Play later
Lists
Like
Liked
11:06Send us a text Acupuncture and herbal medicine can support pregnancy in patients with endometriosis by reducing inflammation and improving the endometrial lining. Acupuncture stimulates specific points on the body, promoting blood flow, reducing pelvic inflammation, and balancing hormones, which can alleviate endometriosis-related pain and enhance …
…
continue reading

1
EF#62: Infertility Awareness Week: My Unspoken Fertility Struggles & Lessons of Support for Your Loved Ones
26:02
26:02
Play later
Play later
Lists
Like
Liked
26:02In Episode 62, I dive into the emotional reality of infertility during UK Infertility Awareness Week. Join me as I share an impromptu recording on the beach of my personal feelings around my journey through both primary and secondary infertility spanning nine years, including my endometriosis diagnosis, fertility treatments, and the emotional toll …
…
continue reading

1
174. Is Melatonin the Next Vitamin D? Unlock Deeper Sleep, Gut Health & Hormone Balance
18:26
18:26
Play later
Play later
Lists
Like
Liked
18:26Struggling with restless nights, stubborn inflammation, or the roller‑coaster of perimenopause? In this powerhouse episode of The Women’s Vibrancy Code Podcast, functional‑medicine women’s health expert and Host Maraya Brown, unpacks the real story behind melatonin—the multitasking hormone scientists now call “the next vitamin D". What you’ll learn…
…
continue reading

1
What secret sperm issue is preventing you from having a baby?
4:14
4:14
Play later
Play later
Lists
Like
Liked
4:14Send us a text Sperm DNA fragmentation is a frequently overlooked sperm parameter that can significantly impact male fertility, even when standard semen analysis results—such as count, motility, and morphology—appear normal. DNA fragmentation refers to breaks or damage in the genetic material within sperm cells, which can impair the sperm's ability…
…
continue reading