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After 10 years of reading business books, I finally figured out why most of them waste your time.

The uncomfortable truth about performance reading, why AI summaries work better than cover-to-cover consumption, and the builder's system for actually learning instead of just feeling productive.
The bookstore experience that changed everything:

  • Went to bookstore yesterday, couldn't get past chapter one of ANY book
  • 40 pages of backstory before frameworks, entire chapters that could be one paragraph
  • Wasn't distracted or lazy - physically couldn't tolerate how long books take to get to the point
  • Used to carry boxes of books between dorms in college, refused to donate them
  • Realized: I'm not reading less, I'm reading more - just stopped reading the wrong way

The most useless book I read this year:

  • Trailblazer by Mark Benioff (Salesforce CEO)
  • 300 pages of billionaire congratulating himself for being socially conscious
  • Zero insights on how he built Salesforce, just self-performance
  • After finishing: "What an absolute waste of time"
  • Can count life-changing books on one hand (5-6 books total)

The uncomfortable truth about business books:

  • Most written for people who want to READ, not people who want to BUILD
  • When you want to read: you want journey, backstory, feeling of learning
  • When you want to build: you want insights in 30 seconds, then move on
  • Book industry stretches 30 pages of insights into 300 pages of filler
  • People buy books to feel productive, not to actually produce

The performance trap everywhere:

  • Founders posting reading lists: "This month I read these 5 books"
  • Society tells us reading = intellectual, self-improvement, serious person
  • Reality: If you're reading business/self-help and not immediately applying it, you're procrastinating
  • You're not learning, you're performing that you're learning

Why newer generations avoid reading:

  • Being told to read 400-500 pages just to learn one thing is ridiculous
  • Creates image that reading = boring
  • Don't see people reading on subways/buses anymore (except retirees and 40-50s)
  • Younger generations prefer TikTok, Instagram, visual content with short attention spans

My three reading phases over 10 years:

Phase 1 (College 2017-2018): Read everything cover to cover

  • Read to catch up, feel motivated as broke student
  • Didn't know anything about startups or business
  • Books helped me not feel helpless

Phase 2 (Few years ago): Got selective like Naval

  • Naval flips through books, throws away if not interesting
  • Started flipping in bookstores, reading first/last chapters
  • If not actionable, put it down
  • Stopped reading self-help books entirely - rarely make you do anything concrete

Phase 3 (Now): Builder system - format agnostic and AI-assisted

  • Fully evolved to extract knowledge, not perform reading

The self-help guru problem:

  • Jay Shetty (the monk author) - journalist discovered he never actually went to India to be a monk
  • Self-help authors make money from people thinking they can help them
  • Books designed as lead magnets → $700-1400 courses → conference tickets
  • One guru selling $700 course to financially unaware people using buy-now-pay-later
  • "This is so dark and disgusting - exploiting people at bottom of society"

The two books that were actually worth it:

  • Zero to One by Peter Thiel - lived through PayPal mafia, raw and real
  • The Hard Thing About Hard Things by Ben Horowitz (A16Z founder) - read 2016, still remember
  • Both felt like real people with real experiences, not performance

Recent books I actually liked:

  • The Subtle Art of Not Giving a F*ck - raw, direct, challenged pressures
  • Value Investing by Bruce Greenwald - super niche, solved specific problem
  • Realized: Best books aren't bestsellers, they're written for specific person with specific problem


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47 episodes