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Is the UN still relevant at 80?

Inside Geneva

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The United Nations General Assembly has officially opened and the organisation marked its 80th anniversary. Inside Geneva asks whether the body remains relevant.

“If you're a refugee in Bangladesh, or seeking protection in South Sudan, the UN may be imperfect but it’s still relevant,” says Richard Gowan from the International Crisis Group.

The UN is bigger than many of us think.

“We do sometimes forget that the UN still has 60,000 peacekeepers deployed around the world and that it continues to run vast humanitarian operations. So the UN isn’t dead, but I think it’s drifting,” he says.

But what about the UN’s original role – resolving conflicts and promoting peace?

“US President Donald Trump said he wants the UN to refocus on peace and security. But in reality, the US, along with other major powers, hasn’t been working through the UN to address any of today’s major crises.”

Are world leaders making a mistake by leaving the UN out?

“What UN mediators and other conflict resolution specialists have learnt over the past few decades is that peace is a slow business,” Gowan says.

“Trump likes to present himself as a master dealmaker, but what he’s talking about isn’t constructing lasting peace. It’s about grabbing headlines on a few occasions.”

Join host Imogen Foulkes on our Inside Geneva podcast.

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For more stories on the international Geneva please visit www.swissinfo.ch/
Host: Imogen Foulkes
Production assitant: Claire-Marie Germain
Distribution: Sara Pasino
Marketing: Xin Zhang

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Chapters

1. Introduction to Inside Geneva (00:00:00)

2. Is the UN Still Relevant? (00:02:03)

3. The UN's Waning Role in Conflicts (00:04:06)

4. Trump's Approach to "Peacemaking" (00:07:02)

5. UN's Position in Ukraine and Gaza (00:11:13)

6. Humanitarian Challenges and Precedents (00:15:03)

7. Financial Crisis and Future Outlook (00:21:18)

8. Guterres' Legacy and Final Thoughts (00:26:30)

160 episodes