You’re with Bob Allen, osteopath and co-host of the Pain Free Living podcast, and in this solo episode, you’ll find out why the pain you feel isn’t always coming from the place you think.

We’re talking about referred pain, which is a concept you might not have heard of, but you might have experienced.

Bob starts by explaining that referred pain is when you feel pain in one area, but the true source of the pain is somewhere completely different. You’ll hear how heart attack symptoms can show up in the arm, shoulder, neck, and jaw, all because those areas share the same nerve pathways entering the spine.

This episode isn’t about scaring you; instead, Bob breaks down why this matters in real life. If your therapist only treats the painful area, they can easily miss the true problem, and that means pain relief that might only last a few days before coming back.

You’ll hear a real clinical case involving long-standing knee pain, years of procedures, ongoing discomfort, and no real improvement… until a full assessment showed the hip on the opposite side was actually the problem. With treatment to both the knee and the hip, the pain settled within two sessions, providing a perfect example of how your body will compensate when something hurts and can quickly be resolved by treating the right areas.

Bob explains why persistent pain often includes multiple areas working harder than they should, which can result in pain in other areas. You’ll also learn why thorough case histories, movement assessments, and hands-on testing are essential because the knee, hip, ankle, and low back are far more connected than most people realise.

By the end, you’ll know exactly why “where it hurts” is rarely the whole story, and why a full-body approach leads to longer-lasting results.

5 Key Takeaways

• Referred pain means the painful area isn’t always the source of the problem.
• Nerves from different regions share spinal pathways, creating confusing pain maps.
• Long-standing pain often involves compensation patterns on the opposite side.
• A good therapist should always assess beyond where you feel the pain.
• Treating the true source leads to lasting relief, not temporary fixes.

😎 Bob’s story: https://bit.ly/BobsOsteoStory

🤩 Who is Clare Elsby?: https://www.clareelsby.com/

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🎙️ Socials & podcast platforms: https://linktr.ee/Painfreeliving

Note: This podcast provides general information for educational purposes only. It is not medical advice and should not replace professional assessment, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek qualified healthcare advice if you have back pain, new or worsening symptoms, or any concerns about your health before starting exercise or self-care routines.