In the 1980s, there were only 63 Black films by, for, or about Black Americans. But in the 1990s, that number quadrupled, with 220 Black films making their way to cinema screens nationwide. What sparked this “Black New Wave?” Who blazed this path for contemporaries like Ava DuVernay, Kasi Lemmons and Jordan Peele? And how did these films transform American culture as a whole? Presenting The Class of 1989, a new limited-run series from pop culture critics Len Webb and Vincent Williams, hosts ...
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Serious analysis for a dangerous world: https://fronts.co Inside China’s global mercenary network — from Belt and Road security to proxy wars in Myanmar and Sudan. Plus: can democracies survive rising authoritarianism? Stay ahead of global conflicts with WarFronts Weekly. Get sharp, no-nonsense military analysis straight to your inbox. Subscribe: https://subscribepage.io/WarFrontsWeekly Get full conflict briefings, and members-only analysis at fronts.co https://fronts.co Join the community and discuss current flashpoints in real time: https://www.reddit.com/r/frontsco Love the content? Explore Simon's other YouTube channels: Megaprojects: https://www.youtube.com/@megaprojects9649 SideProjects: https://www.youtube.com/@Sideprojects Into The Shadows: https://www.youtube.com/@IntotheShadows Today I Found Out: https://www.youtube.com/@TodayIFoundOut Brain Blaze: https://www.youtube.com/@brainblaze6526 Casual Criminalist: https://www.youtube.com/@TheCasualCriminalist Decoding the Unknown: https://www.youtube.com/@decodingtheunknown2373 Places: https://www.youtube.com/@Places302 Celestium: https://www.youtube.com/@celestium1234 PoliticalFronts: http://www.youtube.com/@politicalfronts Simon on social: Twitter: https://twitter.com/SimonWhistler Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/simonwhistler/ 00:00 Introduction 00:44 China’s Growing Use of PMCs 08:48 Can Democracies Survive? 11:14 Behind the Scenes 12:50 Ranking History’s Dictators 15:58 Hostage Situations References China Mercenaries https://carnegieendowment.org/posts/2024/07/china-private-security-central-asia?lang=en https://www.csis.org/analysis/stealth-industry-quiet-expansion-chinese-private-security-companies https://warontherocks.com/2023/12/chinese-private-security-companies-neither-blackwater-nor-the-wagner-group/ https://www.stimson.org/2025/access-without-troops-the-rise-of-private-security-in-southeast-asia/ https://www.geopoliticalmonitor.com/chinas-wagner-beijing-establishes-private-security-company-in-myanmar/ https://www.gisreportsonline.com/r/china-africa-military-private-security/ https://www.theguardian.com/world/2025/apr/10/russia-social-media-ads-videos-recruiting-china-mercenaries#:~:text='Do%20you%20want%20to%20show,Chinese%20mercenaries%20%7C%20Ukraine%20%7C%20The%20Guardian https://www.cnn.com/2025/04/29/europe/chinese-fighters-russia-ukraine-dst-intl-hnk#:~:text=Another%20Chinese%20national%20who%20said,a%20major%20factor%20for%20him. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2025/oct/20/i-was-doing-nothing-at-home-the-chinese-nationals-fighting-for-ukraine https://jamestown.org/program/guns-for-hire-private-security-and-mercenary-industries-in-china-and-russia/ https://mwi.westpoint.edu/beijings-blue-helmets-what-to-make-of-chinas-role-in-un-peacekeeping-in-africa/ https://www.cfr.org/blog/review-wa-myanmar-and-chinas-quest-global-dominance-bertil-lintner https://www.reuters.com/world/china/china-backed-militia-secures-control-new-rare-earth-mines-myanmar-2025-06-12/ https://greydynamics.com/the-united-wa-state-party-myanmars-most-powerful-ethnic-army/ https://inss.ndu.edu/Media/News/Article/4280244/chinas-military-diplomacy-in-africa/ https://africacenter.org/spotlight/militarization-china-africa-policy/ https://www.atlanticcouncil.org/in-depth-research-reports/issue-brief/addressing-chinas-military-expansion-in-west-africa-and-beyond/ https://www.middleeasteye.net/news/sudan-ukraine-why-colombian-mercenaries-keep-fighting-foreign-wars https://www.theguardian.com/world/2025/oct/08/colombian-mercenaries-sudan-war https://thedefensepost.com/2025/05/09/amnesty-uae-sudan-rsf-weapons/ https://www.defensenews.com/global/asia-pacific/2025/09/05/long-sought-manufacturing-gains-are-boosting-north-korea-arms-buildup/ https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/9/13/china-key-to-preventing-possible-russia-north-korea-arms-deal-expert-says
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